/*prevent FOUC on mobile when using sidebar */
.dwc-mobile :is(.bricks-is-frontend.brx-header-left, .bricks-is-frontend.brx-header-right) #brx-header {
  position: relative;
  inline-size: 100%;
  flex-direction: column;
}

.dwc-mobile .bricks-is-frontend:is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right) :is(#brx-content, #brx-footer) {
  margin-inline-start: 0;
}

/*prevent FOUC on desktop when using sidebar */
.bricks-is-frontend:is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right):not(.show-nav) .dwc-nav-wrapper {
  display: none;
}

/*=== sidebar css ===*/
html:not(.dwc-mobile) :is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right):not([data-builder-window]) #brx-header {
  flex-direction: column;
  box-shadow: 0px 0px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7);  
}

html:not(.dwc-mobile) :is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right):not([data-builder-window]).no-scroll {
  overflow: visible;
}

html:not(.dwc-mobile) :is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right):not([data-builder-window]) #brx-header .dwc-nest-menu.brxe-nav-nested .brx-nav-nested-items {
  max-block-size: 100dvb;
  padding-block-end: 12rem;
  overscroll-behavior: contain;
}

html:not(.dwc-mobile) :is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right):not([data-builder-window]) #brx-header .dwc-nav-wrapper {
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
  block-size: 100%;
  transform: translateX(0%);
  visibility: visible;
}

html:not(.dwc-mobile) :is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right):not([data-builder-window]) .dwc-nest-menu .brxe-toggle {
  display: none !important;
}

html:not(.dwc-mobile) :is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right):not([data-builder-window]) #brx-header .dwc-nest-menu {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
}

html:not(.dwc-mobile) :is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right):not([data-builder-window]) #brx-header .dwc-nest-header > div {
  display: flex;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  block-size: 100%;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: flex-start;
}

html:not(.dwc-mobile) :is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right):not([data-builder-window]) #brx-header .dwc-menu-wrap {
  inline-size: 100%;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  block-size: 100%;
}

html:not(.dwc-mobile) :is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right):not([data-builder-window]) #brx-header :is(.brxe-code, .dwc-nest-menu-overlay) {
  display: none;
}

html:not(.dwc-mobile) :is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right):not([data-builder-window]) #brx-header .dwc-nest-header {
  inline-size: 100%;
  padding-inline: 0;
}

html:not(.dwc-mobile) :is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right):not([data-builder-window]) #brx-header .dwc-nest-menu-top {
  min-block-size: var(--top-offset);
}

html:not(.dwc-mobile) :is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right):not([data-builder-window]) #brx-header .dwc-nest-menu:not( [data-hide-close-bar = 'true']) .brx-dropdown-content {
  inset-block-start: calc(var(--top-offset) + 1px) !important;

}

html:not(.dwc-mobile) :is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right):not([data-builder-window]) #brx-header .dwc-nest-menu:not( [data-submenu-reveal = 'slide']) .brx-dropdown-content:not([data-submenu-reveal = 'slide'] *) {  
  inset-inline-start: 0;
  inset-block-start: unset !important;
  overflow: hidden;
}

html:not(.dwc-mobile) :is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right):not([data-builder-window]) #brx-header .dwc-nest-menu:not([data-submenu-reveal = 'slide']) .brxe-dropdown:not(.open.active) > .brx-dropdown-content > .brxe-dropdown:not([data-submenu-reveal = 'slide'] *){
  visibility: hidden;  
}

html:not(.dwc-mobile) :is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right):not([data-builder-window]) #brx-header .dwc-nest-menu.brxe-nav-nested.brx-open .brxe-dropdown > .brx-dropdown-content {
  overscroll-behavior: contain;
  min-inline-size: var(--mobile-menu-width);

}

html:not(.dwc-mobile) :is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right):not([data-builder-window]) #brx-header .dwc-nest-menu .brxe-dropdown.open > .brx-submenu-toggle button:not([data-submenu-reveal = 'expand'] button)  {
  min-block-size: calc(var(--top-offset) - 1px);
  inset-block-start: 0;
}

html:not(.dwc-mobile) :is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right):not([data-builder-window]) #brx-header .dwc-nest-menu .brxe-dropdown.open[data-submenu-reveal = 'slide'] > .brx-submenu-toggle button  {
  min-block-size: calc(var(--top-offset) - 1px);
  inset-block-start: 0;
}

html:not(.dwc-mobile) :is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right):not([data-builder-window]) #brx-header .dwc-nest-menu .brxe-dropdown .brx-submenu-toggle button {
  min-block-size: 0;    
}

/* sidebar css ends*/



/*sidebar in builder*/
/*=== sidebar css ===*/
:is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right)[data-builder-window] #brx-header {
  flex-direction: column;
  box-shadow: 0px 0px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7);
  --top-offset: 40px;
}

:is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right)[data-builder-window] #brx-header .dwc-nest-menu.brxe-nav-nested .brx-nav-nested-items {
  max-block-size: 100dvb;
  padding-block-end: 12rem;
  overscroll-behavior: contain;
}

:is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right)[data-builder-window] #brx-header .dwc-nav-wrapper {
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
  block-size: 100%;
  transform: translateX(0%);
  visibility: visible;
}

body:is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right)[data-builder-window] .dwc-nest-menu .brxe-toggle {
  display: none !important;
}

:is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right)[data-builder-window] #brx-header .dwc-nest-menu {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
}

:is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right)[data-builder-window] #brx-header .dwc-nest-header > div {
  display: flex;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  block-size: 100%;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: flex-start;
}

:is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right)[data-builder-window] #brx-header .dwc-menu-wrap {
  inline-size: 100%;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  block-size: 100%;
}

:is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right)[data-builder-window] #brx-header .dwc-nest-header {
  inline-size: 100%;
  padding-inline: 0;
}

:is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right)[data-builder-window] #brx-header .dwc-nest-menu-top {
  min-block-size: var(--top-offset);
}

:is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right)[data-builder-window] #brx-header .dwc-nest-menu .brx-dropdown-content {
  inset-block-start: calc(var(--top-offset) - 1px) !important;
}

:is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right)[data-builder-window] #brx-header .dwc-nest-menu.brxe-nav-nested.brx-open .brxe-dropdown > .brx-dropdown-content {
  overscroll-behavior: contain;  
}

:is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right)[data-builder-window] #brx-header .dwc-nest-menu .brxe-dropdown.open > .brx-submenu-toggle button {
  min-block-size: calc(var(--top-offset) - 1px);
  inset-block-start: 0;
}

:is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right)[data-builder-window] #brx-header .dwc-nest-menu .brxe-dropdown .brx-submenu-toggle button {
  min-block-size: 0;    
}

:is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right)[data-builder-window] .dwc-nest-menu {
  margin: 0 !important;
}

:is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right)[data-builder-window] .brx-nav-nested-items {  
  flex-direction: column !important;  
}
   
:is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right)[data-builder-window] .dwc-nest-toggle--open.brxe-toggle {
  display: flex !important;
}
 
:is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right)[data-builder-window] .dwc-nest-menu .brx-nav-nested-items {
  position: relative !Important;
  background: var(--mobile-menu-bg) !important;
  align-items: stretch;
  flex: 1;
}

:where(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right)[data-builder-mode]:not(:has(.dwc-sidebar)) .dwc-nest-menu-top::before {
    content: 'this space is the back text bar';
    padding: 1rem;
    background-color: gray;
    color: white;
    width: 100%;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    font-size: 12px;
    font-weight: bold;
    letter-spacing: 1px;
}
 
/* MENU CTA (LAST BUTTON) */
:is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right)[data-builder-window] [data-last-item-is-button="true"].dwc-nest-menu .brx-nav-nested-items > .menu-item:last-of-type {
  padding-inline: var(--menu-item-inline-padding) !important;
  padding-block: var(--menu-item-block-padding) !important;
}
 
:is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right)[data-builder-window] .dwc-nest-menu-top {
  min-block-size: 80px !important;
}
 
:is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right)[data-builder-window] .dwc-nest-nav-items {
  overflow-y: scroll;
}

:is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right)[data-builder-mode] .brx-dropdown-content {
  min-inline-size: var(--mobile-menu-width);
  position: static;
}

:is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right)[data-builder-window] #brx-header .dwc-nest-menu.brxe-nav-nested .brx-nav-nested-items {
  flex-wrap: nowrap;
}
:is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right)[data-builder-window] #brx-header .dwc-nest-menu .brx-dropdown-content {   
  visibility: visible !important;
  opacity: 1;
}

/*OVERLAY SIDEBAR*/


html:not(.dwc-mobile):has([data-overlay-sidebar=true])  {
 --mobile-menu-bg: rgb(255 255 255 / 0%);
  --menu-item-border: solid 1px rgb(255 255 255 / 50%);
 
}

html:not(.dwc-mobile):has([data-overlay-sidebar=true]) :is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right):not([data-builder-modee]) :is(main, footer){
  margin: 0 !important
}

html:not(.dwc-mobile):has([data-overlay-sidebar=true]) :is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right):not([data-builder-modee]) :is(main, footer) :where(section):not(section>section) {
  padding-inline-start: calc(var(--mobile-menu-width) + clamp(1.5rem, calc(0.625vw + 1.375rem), 1.875rem));
  max-inline-size: 100%
}

html:not(.dwc-mobile):has([data-overlay-sidebar=true]) :is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right):not([data-builder-modee]) #brx-header {
  border-radius: var(--overlay-sidebar-radius);
  overflow: hidden;
  background: var(--overlay-sidebar-bg);
  box-shadow: var(--overlay-sidebar-shadow) !important;
  inset: var(--overlay-sidebar-inset);
}

html:not(.dwc-mobile):has([data-overlay-sidebar=true]) :is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right):not([data-builder-modee]) .dwc-nest-header{
  backdrop-filter: blur(13px);
  background: transparent !important;
}

html:not(.dwc-mobile):has([data-overlay-sidebar=true]):not([data-builder-modee])  .brx-dropdown-content {
   background-color: rgb(255 255 255 / 100%);
}

/*NO BRX-OPEN STYLES*/
html:not(.dwc-mobile) :is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right):not([data-builder-window]) #brx-header .dwc-nest-menu.brxe-nav-nested .brx-nav-nested-items {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: nowrap;
  flex-direction: column !important;
}


  html:not(.dwc-mobile) :is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right):not([data-builder-window]) .dwc-nest-menu.brxe-nav-nested .brxe-dropdown .brx-dropdown-content {
      visibility: visible;
      min-inline-size: var(--mobile-menu-width) !important;
  }


  html:not(.dwc-mobile) :is(.brx-header-left, .brx-header-right):not([data-builder-window]) .dwc-nest-menu[data-submenu-reveal="expand"] .brxe-dropdown.open>.brx-dropdown-content {
   position: static;
}


class SidebarNavigation {
  constructor(options = {}) {
    // Basic configuration properties
    this.config = {
      minWidth: options.minWidth || MegaMenuCONFIG.minWidth, // Using external minWidth variable
      menuSelector: options.menuSelector || '.dwc-nest-menu',
      openClass: options.openClass || 'brx-open',
      activeClasses: options.activeClasses || ['open', 'active'],
      leftHeaderClass: options.leftHeaderClass || 'brx-header-left',
      rightHeaderClass: options.rightHeaderClass || 'brx-header-right',
      debounceDelay: options.debounceDelay || 100,
      menuItemClickDelay: options.menuItemClickDelay || 300
    };
    
    // Set dependent selectors
    const menuSelector = this.config.menuSelector;
    this.config.submenuToggleSelector = options.submenuToggleSelector || `${menuSelector} .brx-submenu-toggle`;
    this.config.dropdownSelector = options.dropdownSelector || `${menuSelector} .brxe-dropdown`;
    this.config.dropdownContentSelector = options.dropdownContentSelector || `${menuSelector} .brx-dropdown-content`;
    
    // State
    this.previousHeaderClass = null;
    this.dropdownClickHandlers = new Map();
    this.menuHoverHandlers = null;
    this.menuItemClickTimeout = null;
    this.keyboardNavHandler = null;
    this.cachedFocusableElements = null;
    this.cachedElements = {
      menuElement: null,
      navElement: null,
      dropdowns: null,
      dropdownToggles: null,
      menuItems: null
    };
    
    // Bind methods to this instance
    this.handleResize = this.debounce(this.handleMenu.bind(this), this.config.debounceDelay);
    this.handleOutsideClick = this.handleOutsideClick.bind(this);
  }
  
  // Initialize everything - called once
  init() {
    // Wait for DOM to be fully loaded before attaching events
    if (document.readyState === 'loading') {
      document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => {
        this.initAfterDOMLoaded();
      }, { once: true });
    } else {
      this.initAfterDOMLoaded();
    }
    
    return this;
  }
  
  // Separate initialization method to run after DOM is loaded
  initAfterDOMLoaded() {
    // Cache DOM elements once
    this.cacheElements();
    
    // Setup resize event with passive flag
    window.addEventListener('resize', this.handleResize, { passive: true });
    
    // Setup mutation observer for critical class changes only
    this.setupMutationObserver();
    
    // Initial setup based on current screen size
    this.handleMenu();
    
    // Cache focusable elements once if header class is present
    if (this.hasHeaderClass()) {
      this.cacheFocusableElements();
      this.setupMenuFocusNavigation();
    }
  }
  
  // Cache all required DOM elements upfront
  cacheElements() {
    this.cachedElements.menuElement = document.querySelector(this.config.menuSelector);
    
    if (this.cachedElements.menuElement) {
      this.cachedElements.navElement = this.cachedElements.menuElement.querySelector('.dwc-nest-nav-items');
      this.cachedElements.dropdowns = Array.from(document.querySelectorAll(this.config.dropdownSelector));
      this.cachedElements.dropdownToggles = Array.from(document.querySelectorAll(this.config.submenuToggleSelector));
      this.cachedElements.menuItems = Array.from(document.querySelectorAll(`${this.config.menuSelector} .menu-item`));
    }
  }
  
  // Set up a focused mutation observer only for dropdown state changes
  setupMutationObserver() {
    if (!this.cachedElements.dropdowns || this.cachedElements.dropdowns.length === 0) return;
    
    const callback = (mutations) => {
      for (let mutation of mutations) {
        if (mutation.type === 'attributes' && mutation.attributeName === 'class') {
          const target = mutation.target;
          const prevClassList = mutation.oldValue ? mutation.oldValue.split(' ') : [];
          const hadBothBefore = prevClassList.includes('open') && prevClassList.includes('active');
          const hasBothNow = target.classList.contains('open') && target.classList.contains('active');
    
          if (hadBothBefore !== hasBothNow) {
            this.updateDropdownAccessibility();
            break; // Only need to update once per batch
          }
        }
      }
    };
    
    // Create observer with optimized options
    this.classObserver = new MutationObserver(callback);
    
    // Observe only the dropdown elements
    this.cachedElements.dropdowns.forEach(dropdown => {
      this.classObserver.observe(dropdown, { 
        attributes: true, 
        attributeFilter: ['class'], 
        attributeOldValue: true 
      });
    });
  }
  
  // Cache focusable elements for keyboard navigation
  cacheFocusableElements() {
    if (!this.cachedElements.navElement) return;
    
    // Get direct children of nav
    const directChildren = Array.from(this.cachedElements.navElement.children);
    
    // Find the first focusable element within each direct child
    this.cachedFocusableElements = directChildren.map(child => {
      // Check if the child itself is focusable
      if (child.matches('a, button, input, select, textarea, [tabindex]:not([tabindex="-1"])')) {
        return child;
      }
      // Otherwise, find the first focusable element within this child
      return child.querySelector('a, button, input, select, textarea, [tabindex]:not([tabindex="-1"])');
    }).filter(Boolean); // Remove null/undefined values
  }
  
  // Clean up all event listeners and observers
  destroy() {
    // Clean up the mutation observer
    if (this.classObserver) {
      this.classObserver.disconnect();
      this.classObserver = null;
    }
    
    // Clean up resize listener
    window.removeEventListener('resize', this.handleResize);
    
    // Clean up click handlers
    if (this.dropdownClickHandlers.size > 0) {
      this.dropdownClickHandlers.forEach((handler, toggle) => {
        toggle.removeEventListener('click', handler);
      });
      this.dropdownClickHandlers.clear();
    }
    
    // Clean up hover handlers
    this.cleanupMenuHover();
    
    // Clean up menu item click handlers
    this.cleanupMenuItemClicks();
    
    // Clean up outside click handler
    document.removeEventListener('click', this.handleOutsideClick);
    
    // Clean up keyboard navigation
    if (this.keyboardNavHandler) {
      document.removeEventListener('keydown', this.keyboardNavHandler);
      this.keyboardNavHandler = null;
    }
    
    // Clear any pending timeouts
    if (this.menuItemClickTimeout) {
      clearTimeout(this.menuItemClickTimeout);
      this.menuItemClickTimeout = null;
    }
  }
  
  // Utility methods
  hasHeaderClass() {
    return document.body.classList.contains(this.config.leftHeaderClass) || 
           document.body.classList.contains(this.config.rightHeaderClass);
  }
  
  debounce(func, delay) {
    let timer;
    return (...args) => {
      clearTimeout(timer);
      timer = setTimeout(() => func(...args), delay);
    };
  }

  // Check if an element has all the required active classes
  hasAllActiveClasses(element) {
    return this.config.activeClasses.every(className => element.classList.contains(className));
  }
  
  // Toggle all active classes on an element
  toggleActiveClasses(element) {
    this.config.activeClasses.forEach(className => {
      element.classList.toggle(className);
    });
  }
  
  // Core functionality methods
  handleMenu() {
    if (!this.cachedElements.menuElement) return;
    if (!this.hasHeaderClass() && !this.previousHeaderClass) return;

    const screenWidth = window.innerWidth;
    const isLargeScreen = screenWidth >= this.config.minWidth;
    const menuElement = this.cachedElements.menuElement;

    if (!isLargeScreen) {
      // Save which class was present before removal
      if (this.hasHeaderClass()) {
        this.previousHeaderClass = document.body.classList.contains(this.config.leftHeaderClass) 
          ? this.config.leftHeaderClass 
          : this.config.rightHeaderClass;
        
        // Remove header classes
        document.body.classList.remove(this.config.leftHeaderClass, this.config.rightHeaderClass);
        menuElement.classList.remove(this.config.openClass);
        
        // Reset accessibility attributes
        this.resetAccessibilityAttributes();
      }
      
      // Clean up event handlers for mobile view
      this.cleanupMenuHover();
      this.cleanupMenuItemClicks();
      this.cleanupDropdownHandlers();
      document.removeEventListener('click', this.handleOutsideClick);
      
      return;
    }

    // Large screen behavior
    if (!this.hasHeaderClass() && this.previousHeaderClass) {
      document.body.classList.add(this.previousHeaderClass);
    }

    if (this.hasHeaderClass()) {
      if (!menuElement.classList.contains(this.config.openClass)) {
        menuElement.classList.add(this.config.openClass);
      }
      
      // Setup elements for large screen view
      this.setupMenuHover();
      this.setupMenuItemClicks();
      this.setupDropdownHandlers();
      this.setupMenuFocusNavigation();
      this.updateDropdownAccessibility();
      
      // Ensure outside click handler is set up
      document.removeEventListener('click', this.handleOutsideClick);
      document.addEventListener('click', this.handleOutsideClick, { passive: false });
    }
  }
  
  // Reset accessibility attributes when switching to mobile
  resetAccessibilityAttributes() {
    if (!this.cachedElements.dropdowns) return;
    
    // Remove all inert attributes from dropdown contents
    this.cachedElements.dropdowns.forEach(dropdown => {
      const content = dropdown.querySelector(this.config.dropdownContentSelector);
      if (content) {
        content.removeAttribute('inert');
      }
      
      const button = dropdown.querySelector('button');
      if (button) {
        button.setAttribute('aria-expanded', 'false');
      }
    });
  }
  
  setupMenuFocusNavigation() {
    // Only run if hasHeaderClass() is true and we have focusable elements
    if (!this.hasHeaderClass() || !this.cachedFocusableElements || this.cachedFocusableElements.length === 0) {
      return;
    }
    
    // Clean up previous handler if it exists
    if (this.keyboardNavHandler) {
      document.removeEventListener('keydown', this.keyboardNavHandler, true);
      this.keyboardNavHandler = null;
    }
    
    const navMenu = this.cachedElements.menuElement;
    const focusableElements = this.cachedFocusableElements;
    const firstFocusableElement = focusableElements[0];
    const lastFocusableElement = focusableElements[focusableElements.length - 1];
    
    // Find adjacent focusable elements outside the menu (only once during setup)
    const headerElement = navMenu.closest('header') || document.querySelector('header');
    
    // Prepare variables to hold adjacent elements
    let prevFocusableElement = null;
    let nextFocusableElement = null;
    let firstElementAfterHeader = null;
    
    if (headerElement) {
      // Get all focusable elements within the header - do this once and cache the result
      const headerFocusables = Array.from(
        headerElement.querySelectorAll('a:not([tabindex="-1"]), button:not([tabindex="-1"]), input:not([tabindex="-1"]), select:not([tabindex="-1"]), textarea:not([tabindex="-1"]), [tabindex]:not([tabindex="-1"])')
      ).filter(el => window.getComputedStyle(el).display !== 'none');
      
      // Find the index of our first and last menu elements in one pass
      const menuStartIndex = headerFocusables.indexOf(firstFocusableElement);
      const menuEndIndex = headerFocusables.indexOf(lastFocusableElement);
      
      // Cache the adjacent elements
      if (menuStartIndex > 0) {
        prevFocusableElement = headerFocusables[menuStartIndex - 1];
      }
      
      if (menuEndIndex !== -1 && menuEndIndex < headerFocusables.length - 1) {
        nextFocusableElement = headerFocusables[menuEndIndex + 1];
      }
      
      // Pre-calculate the first element after header - but only if needed
      if (!nextFocusableElement) {
        // Use a more efficient selector that targets immediate children of body that aren't the header
        const selector = 'body > *:not(header)';
        const nonHeaderElements = document.querySelectorAll(selector);
        
        // Only process if we have elements
        if (nonHeaderElements.length > 0) {
          // Create a function to find the first focusable element (used later if needed)
          this.findFirstFocusableAfterHeader = () => {
            for (const element of nonHeaderElements) {
              const focusable = element.querySelector('a:not([tabindex="-1"]), button:not([tabindex="-1"]), input:not([tabindex="-1"]), select:not([tabindex="-1"]), textarea:not([tabindex="-1"]), [tabindex]:not([tabindex="-1"])');
              if (focusable && window.getComputedStyle(focusable).display !== 'none') {
                return focusable;
              }
            }
            return null;
          };
        }
      }
    }
    
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DRAINAGE AT THE FOUNDATION EDGE

Perimeter Drainage System Installation in Metro Vancouver

Perimeter drainage systems installed to capture groundwater and move it safely away from foundations and basements. Proper slope, depth, and system integration to reduce hydrostatic pressure and soil saturation. A perimeter drainage system collects water near the footing and routes it to a suitable outlet. VALROC checks access, existing drain condition, ground levels and discharge before planning installation or replacement.

Pipe elevation and discharge are confirmed for the actual foundation.

To catch basins tied into perimeter drainage system on a new build that was done with Valroc as the contractor in Burnaby Canada
FOOTING LEVEL

Locate the drain

Set the route in relation to the actual foundation and site.

FILTER MEDIA

Support the pipe

Specify aggregate and fabric to reduce soil migration into the drain bed.

OUTLET

Give water a route

Plan inspection access and a suitable discharge connection.

HOW THE WORK PROCEEDS

How perimeter drainage is installed

The connected stages cover drain planning, trench excavation, pipe and filter-media installation, and system tie-ins or inspection points. Wall waterproofing is coordinated separately if required.

  1. Drainage pipe installation beside landscaped yard and shrub beds

    Step 1

    Perimeter Drain Planning

    Our pre-construction phase sets the foundation for successful perimeter drain system installations. This stage includes on-site planning, service scope confirmation, and mobilization of materials and crews after contract approval.

    • Drain route
    • Footing elevation
    • Discharge plan
  2. Excavation work for construction site in Metro Vancouver, residential project under development.

    Step 2

    Perimeter Drain Site Prep

    This stage focuses on clearing the work area, excavating around the foundation, and trenching according to engineered elevations and municipal code to prepare for the perimeter drain installation.

    • Perimeter trench
    • Utility review
    • Foundation access
  3. Crew working on detailed perimeter drainage with multiple pipe runs

    Step 3

    Perimeter Drain Installation

    Installing perforated pipe, filter fabric, and clean aggregate to ensure long-term drainage performance for residential, strata, and commercial buildings.

    • Drain pipe
    • Filter aggregate
    • Fabric wrap
  4. Catch basin installation dual inlet

    Step 4

    Drainage System Tie-Ins

    Connecting perimeter drains to sump systems or stormwater tie-ins and installing inspection ports to ensure long-term access and performance.

    • Drain tie-in
    • Sump connection
    • Inspection access

Drainage Services Overview

A 30-second overview of VALROC’s professional drainage services, showcasing residential, strata, commercial, and light-industrial drainage projects throughout Metro Vancouver and the Fraser Valley.

can you 

BUILT AROUND THE WATER PATH

Where perimeter drainage fits the property

What a Perimeter Drainage System Does

Captures and redirects water away from your structure

Minimizes soil saturation and reduces hydrostatic pressure

Perimeter drainage collects groundwater around a building edge. The system must work with footing elevation, slope, filter media and a suitable outlet; it does not replace assessment of wall waterproofing or surface grades.

FOUNDATION

Work at the right level

Check where the drain belongs relative to the footing.

PIPE

Maintain a drainage route

Specify pipe, bedding and filter media for the site.

DISCHARGE

Confirm the outlet

Review the receiving system before trenching begins.

ACCESS

Plan inspection

Place cleanouts or inspection points where specified and maintainable.

ONLY WHAT THE SITE REQUIRES

Choices for perimeter drainage

Inspection ports, sump connections, rock pit discharge and wall waterproofing depend on the property. Each connection is coordinated with the drainage layout and intended outlet.

Perimeter drainage system installation support

Included in our service:

  • • Property drainage and outlet assessment

  • • Drainage layout and elevation planning

  • • Excavation around the building perimeter

  • • Perforated pipe set to consistent grades

  • • Drain rock and filter fabric installation

  • • Cleanout and connection coordination

  • • Established aggregate and pipe suppliers

  • • Inspection scheduling when required

  • • Backfill, compaction and surface restoration

  • • System review and final walkthrough

Inspection ports, sump connections, rock-pit discharge and wall waterproofing depend on the property. They should be described as separately scoped decisions, not universal parts of every drain installation.

Coordinate the full water path

DRAINAGE CONNECTIONS

Coordinate perimeter drainage with adjacent work

Can be integrated with sump pumps, cleanouts, and rock pits A perimeter drain can meet a sump, rock pit or other approved outlet, while exterior waterproofing addresses the wall itself. Coordinate the interfaces without merging their scopes.

Foundation waterproofing, sump installation, rock pits and extensive landscape rebuilding are not automatic perimeter-drain inclusions.

  • Perimeter foundation drainage installed around footings

    Waterproofing paired with perimeter drainage

    • Foundation waterproofing
    • Perimeter drain
    • Moisture protection

    Perimeter drainage manages water at the base of a structure, while waterproofing protects the foundation wall itself. Addressing both systems can provide stronger protection for basements, crawl spaces and finished interiors.

    Explore foundation drainage and waterproofing
  • Workers performing trench excavation with shovels on construction site

    Trenching for perimeter drain replacement

    • Perimeter drain trench
    • Foundation excavation
    • Drain pipe grade

    Replacing perimeter drainage requires controlled excavation beside the foundation and a consistent pipe grade. Coordinated trenching helps expose the work area while protecting utilities, access routes and nearby surfaces.

    Explore trenching services
  • Valroc excavators clearing residential demolition debris in Metro Vancouver

    Excavation for perimeter drainage systems

    • Perimeter drainage excavation
    • Foundation access
    • Soil removal

    Larger buildings, deep foundations and restricted sites may require excavation equipment to access perimeter drains. Machine selection and soil handling can be planned around the structure and restoration needs.

    Explore excavation and machine services
  • Luxury custom home build with lots of amazing features, showing a construction sign of Valroc Development Ltd. showing it's thier construction site

    Perimeter drainage for custom home foundations

    • Custom home drainage
    • Foundation protection
    • New construction

    A new custom home benefits from drainage planned with the foundation, roof water and finished site grades. Coordinating these systems early helps protect lower level spaces and future landscaping or hardscape.

    Explore custom home construction
  • Complete home renovation in progress with exposed framing, scaffolding, and excavation

    Perimeter drainage during home renovations

    • Renovation drainage
    • Basement moisture
    • Foundation protection

    Renovations that expose foundation walls or address basement moisture create an opportunity to assess aging perimeter drainage. Resolving exterior water issues can help protect the improvements being made inside the home.

    Explore whole home renovations

DOCUMENTED EXPERIENCE

Perimeter drainage experience for Metro Vancouver buildings

VALROC assesses and installs perimeter drainage around homes and other buildings across Metro Vancouver. Our experience helps identify how roof water, groundwater, soil, foundation conditions and available discharge routes interact around the property. From Brookswood, Walnut Grove and Willoughby to South Surrey, White Rock, Burnaby and Richmond, our team understands the drainage pressures created by Metro Vancouver rainfall, varied soils and established neighbourhoods.

DEFINE THE DRAINAGE SCOPE

Request an onsite perimeter drainage estimate

An onsite review helps VALROC understand the water problem, construction access, proposed outlet and restoration before a perimeter drainage proposal is prepared.

  • Describe the water issue

    Share where and when water collects, plus any available site photos or plans.

  • Walk the property

    Review foundation depth, existing drains, water symptoms, excavation access, utilities and the proposed discharge route before choosing replacement or new work.

  • Confirm the proposal

    Review the defined installation, connections, access and restoration before proceeding.

  • What affects a perimeter drainage estimate?

    Foundation length and depth, trench access, pipe and aggregate quantities, outlet work, existing surfaces and backfill affect the scope. A site visit is needed for a property-specific price.

    What affects a perimeter drainage estimate?

    Foundation length and depth, trench access, pipe and aggregate quantities, outlet work, existing surfaces and backfill affect the scope. A site visit is needed for a property-specific price.

    Request Your Free On-site Estimate

    INVESTIGATE BEFORE DESIGN

    Assess the site before perimeter drainage

    Why Proper Drainage Planning Matters Review foundation depth, existing drains, water symptoms, excavation access, utilities and the proposed discharge route before choosing replacement or new work.

  • 01

    Trace the water

    Review foundation depth, existing drains, water symptoms, excavation access, utilities and the proposed discharge route before choosing replacement or new work.

  • 02

    Check access and utilities

    Review the work area, underground services and surfaces that may need opening.

  • 03

    Confirm the outlet

    Identify an acceptable discharge or infiltration approach before finalizing the scope.

  • 04

    Write the scope

    Define installation, connections and restoration separately in the proposal.

  • What the surface cannot show

    A wet basement does not prove the perimeter drain is the sole cause. Surface grading, wall conditions and outlet failures may also need investigation.

    What the surface cannot show

    A wet basement does not prove the perimeter drain is the sole cause. Surface grading, wall conditions and outlet failures may also need investigation.

    ANSWERS NEED SITE CONTEXT

    Questions about perimeter drainage

    The linked questions cover the system, installation, equipment and duration. Answers should avoid fixed time or performance guarantees without site details.

    What is a perimeter drainage system, and why is it important?

    A perimeter drainage system is an underground network installed around a building’s foundation to collect and redirect groundwater away from the structure.

    • It reduces water buildup around foundation walls.
    • It helps prevent basement leaks and moisture intrusion.
    • It relieves hydrostatic pressure that can cause cracking or movement.
    • It protects long-term structural stability.

    VALROC installs perimeter drainage as part of an integrated foundation and site drainage approach, not as a surface-level fix.

    What is a perimeter drainage system, and why is it important?

    A perimeter drainage system is an underground network installed around a building’s foundation to collect and redirect groundwater away from the structure.

    • It reduces water buildup around foundation walls.
    • It helps prevent basement leaks and moisture intrusion.
    • It relieves hydrostatic pressure that can cause cracking or movement.
    • It protects long-term structural stability.

    VALROC installs perimeter drainage as part of an integrated foundation and site drainage approach, not as a surface-level fix.

    How does VALROC install a perimeter drainage system?

    A perimeter drainage system must be installed correctly at the foundation level to function as intended.

    The process typically includes:

    1. Excavating around the foundation to expose the footing area.
    2. Placing perforated drain pipe at the base of the foundation.
    3. Wrapping the system with filter fabric and drainage gravel.
    4. Adjusting grades to direct water away from the structure.
    5. Connecting the system to a suitable discharge point.

    VALROC completes excavation, drainage, and backfilling in sequence to protect both the foundation and surrounding property.

    How does VALROC install a perimeter drainage system?

    A perimeter drainage system must be installed correctly at the foundation level to function as intended.

    The process typically includes:

    1. Excavating around the foundation to expose the footing area.
    2. Placing perforated drain pipe at the base of the foundation.
    3. Wrapping the system with filter fabric and drainage gravel.
    4. Adjusting grades to direct water away from the structure.
    5. Connecting the system to a suitable discharge point.

    VALROC completes excavation, drainage, and backfilling in sequence to protect both the foundation and surrounding property.

    What equipment does VALROC use for perimeter drainage installations?

    Perimeter drainage requires controlled excavation, precise grading, and proper material handling.

    • Excavators and trenchers for deep, accurate foundation exposure.
    • Dump trucks for removing soil and delivering drainage aggregate.
    • Laser grading tools to maintain consistent slope.
    • Compaction equipment to stabilize backfill and prevent settlement.

    VALROC uses its own equipment and operators to maintain sequencing, accuracy, and site control throughout installation.

    What equipment does VALROC use for perimeter drainage installations?

    Perimeter drainage requires controlled excavation, precise grading, and proper material handling.

    • Excavators and trenchers for deep, accurate foundation exposure.
    • Dump trucks for removing soil and delivering drainage aggregate.
    • Laser grading tools to maintain consistent slope.
    • Compaction equipment to stabilize backfill and prevent settlement.

    VALROC uses its own equipment and operators to maintain sequencing, accuracy, and site control throughout installation.

    How long does it take to install or replace a perimeter drainage system?

    The timeline depends on building size, access, soil conditions, and whether the system is new or being replaced.

    • Residential installations typically take several days.
    • Replacement systems may take longer due to deeper excavation.
    • Commercial or industrial properties often require phased scheduling.

    VALROC plans drainage work around site constraints to complete installations efficiently without compromising foundation safety.

    How long does it take to install or replace a perimeter drainage system?

    The timeline depends on building size, access, soil conditions, and whether the system is new or being replaced.

    • Residential installations typically take several days.
    • Replacement systems may take longer due to deeper excavation.
    • Commercial or industrial properties often require phased scheduling.

    VALROC plans drainage work around site constraints to complete installations efficiently without compromising foundation safety.

    METRO VANCOUVER DRAINAGE

    Site-specific perimeter drainage across Metro Vancouver

    Based from our Langley construction yard, VALROC installs and replaces perimeter drainage systems around homes, strata buildings and other structures. Pipe grades, cleanouts, drain rock, filter fabric and outlet connections are coordinated with foundation access, landscaping and the finished surface around the building.

    Projects in Surrey, White Rock, Burnaby and Delta can involve older drain tile, constrained excavation areas, sloped lots or connections to existing storm infrastructure. Each system is reviewed against the property, municipal requirements and the approved drainage plan.